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Forest Law and Governance

FERN’s aim is to work with partners to improve forest governance so as to halt the illegal timber trade in Europe and return forest land to the ownership of local communities.


FERN’s analysis: Around half of the tropical timber and 20 per cent of timber from boreal forests imported into the EU is illegally sourced. Illegal logging destroys forests and damages communities, but it is hard to tackle because it is often an integral part of a nation’s economy, giving financial support to political parties and companies. FERN believes the challenge is to address the root causes of illegal operations: corruption, unclear tenure situation and the excessive influence of the timber industry.

 

What FERN is doing: FERN’s forest law and governance campaign works with partners to enable the implementation of the EU Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) Action Plan in a way that improves forest governance strengthens forest peoples’ rights and makes the timber industry transparent and accountable. At the centre of this plan is the development of Voluntary Partnership Agreements (VPAs) between the EU and timber producing countries to control illegal timber imports to the EU and encourage partner countries to improve their forest governance.

FERN is following progress on VPAs in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ghana, Indonesia, Liberia, Malaysia and Republic of Congo. Updates are provided in our monthly newsletter Forest Watch. To sign-up to Forest Watch, please click here.

 

To learn more about this campaign: see what is EU FLEGTwww.loggingoff.info, “Consultation requirements under FLEGT”, and “Options for Europe.”

 

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Rethinking timber trade agreements

October 27, 2011

This short article by Saskia Ozinga for Bridges Trade and Environment Review looks at EU forestry partnerships. The article states that with the voluntary partnership agreements with timber producing countries, the EU has established a new trade mechanism set to steer countries towards sustainable forestry practices. The comprehensive approach taken to good governance has yielded positive societal and environmental outcomes. Current initiatives under the climate regimes focusing more narrowly on forest carbon threaten to undo some of these. The article concludes that the voluntary partnership process could provide valuable lessons for forestry initiatives under the climate regime.

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application/pdf iconrethinking timber trade agreements.pdf182.4 KB

FLEGT the best tool to improve forest governance

October 27, 2011

File 5823

 

A presentation given by Saskia Ozinga at a Forest Governance seminar in Ghana in mid-2011, explaining why FLEGT seems to be a more promising tool to improve forest governance than a carbon market centred REDD. To read the speaker’s notes associated with each slide, click on the comment bubble in the corner of each slide. The speaker’s notes include a lot of the background information and links to relevant articles etc.

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application/pdf iconFLEGT the best tool to improve governance.pdf381.98 KB

Strategies to Prevent Illegal Logging

October 27, 2011

This article was written by Saskia Ozinga and Hannah Mowatt for the second edition of "A Handbook of Globalisation and Environmental Policy." It compares the EU's Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade Action Plan (FLEGT), the US Lacey Act and schemes to reduce emissions from deforestation and degradation (REDD). The book will be published in December 2011.

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application/pdf iconstrategies to prevent illegal logging.pdf189.3 KB

What is EU Timber Regulation?

October 12, 2011

This short PowerPoint presentation is part of a series explaining the EU Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) action plan. EU Timber Regulation (EUTR) has previously been known as ‘additional legislation’ or ‘due diligence legislation’ and acts as a ban on placing illegal timber on the EU market.

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application/pdf icon2011.10.12 What is EU timber regulation.pdf795.13 KB

FERN presentation at "European and Global Forests – which way to the future"

September 13, 2011

“European and Global Forests – which way to the future,” was a conference hosted by MEP Gaston Franco with the European Parliament intergroup on ‘Climate Change, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development’ and the FUTUREforest project. It featured more than 35 speakers in two days (but only three women). The 200+ participants demonstrated the great variation of EU forest-related initiatives. Significantly, the former DG AGRI Commissioner Franz Fischler criticised the EU biofuels target and asked for it to be reconsidered, a demand echoed in this presentation concerning FLEGT and REDD. 

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application/pdf iconEU Parliament 6-7 September.pdf1.57 MB

What are FLEGT VPAs?

August 16, 2011

This short presentation outlines the basics of a Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade Voluntary Partnership Agreement (or FLEGT VPA). For more information and presentations please see www.loggingoff.info

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application/pdf iconWhat are FLEGT VPAs.pdf1015.14 KB

Central America’s first VPA? Perspectives on FLEGT in Honduras

July 26, 2011

File 5721

In early April 2011, and following some initial contacts between Honduras and the European Union (EU) in mid-2010, a series of meetings and workshops were held in Honduras with the objective to explore the potential negotiation of a Voluntary Partnership Agreement (VPA) between both parties.

This briefing provides information about progress achieved so far, and reflects on the opportunities for and challenges to successful negotiation – and implementation – of a VPA. It is aimed at stakeholders both in Honduras and the EU, as well as the international community working on VPAs in other countries around the world.
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application/pdf iconHonduras loggingoff briefing.pdf479.55 KB

Forest Governance and the Voluntary Partnership Agreement: Deepening forest sector reform in Liberia

July 14, 2011

File 5687

On 9 May 2011 the government of Liberia and the European Union (EU) signed a Voluntary Partnership Agreement (VPA) in the Liberian capital, Monrovia. The aim of the agreement is to improve forest governance by tackling the problem of illegal logging, improving transparency and public participation, enhancing community rights and strengthening the role of civil society in overseeing the forest sector.

 
This report by the Liberian NGO Sustainable Development Institute (SDI) presents an analysis of lessons learned from the forest sector reform process in Liberia and includes recommendations for all key players to ensure the implementation of the VPA will contribute to improving good governance in Liberia.
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application/pdf iconForest governance and the voluntary partnership agreement.pdf745.7 KB

Lessons learnt from FLEGT for REDD summary

May 26, 2011

File 5657

This report explains why ignoring key lessons from initiatives to control illegal logging (such as the EU's Forest Law Enforcement Governance and Trade Action Plan (FLEGT) will lead REDD to a dead-end. It builds on FERN's nearly ten years of work aimed at improving forest governance in close co-operation with partners in the South. Over the past five years, significant progress has been made. Whilst it is still early days for both EU FLEGT and REDD+, unfortunately indications are that REDD+ is undermining any advances made so far with FLEGT.

 

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application/pdf iconLessons from FLEGT summary_internet.pdf264.93 KB

Forestwatch Issue 160 and FLEGT Update

May 16, 2011
  • NGOs re-frame the sustainable biomass debate
  • Road to ruin: Russian project destroying ancient forest
  • Offset credit use rises by two-thirds
  • Nuclear Energy: ECAs place a dangerous bet?
  • DRC in a FIP-ing hurry
  • A band-aid for the EU ETS?
  • VPA Update
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application/pdf iconFW 160 May 2011 final.pdf230.85 KB
application/pdf iconVPA Update May 2011.pdf148.88 KB