Skip to Content

Forest Law and Governance

FERN’s aim is to work with partners to improve forest governance so as to halt the illegal timber trade in Europe and return forest land to the ownership of local communities.


FERN’s analysis:
Around half of the tropical timber and 20 per cent of timber from boreal forests imported into the EU is illegally sourced. Illegal logging destroys forests and damages communities, but it is hard to tackle because it is often an integral part of a nation’s economy, giving financial support to political parties and companies. FERN believes the challenge is to address the root causes of illegal operations: corruption, unclear tenure situation and the excessive influence of the timber industry.

 

What FERN is doing: FERN’s forest law and governance campaign works with partners to enable the implementation of the EU Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT) Action Plan in a way that improves forest governance strengthens forest peoples’ rights and makes the timber industry transparent and accountable. At the centre of this plan is the development of Voluntary Partnership Agreements (VPAs) between the EU and timber producing countries to control illegal timber imports to the EU and encourage partner countries to improve their forest governance.

FERN is following progress on VPAs in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ghana, Indonesia, Liberia, Malaysia and Republic of Congo. Updates are provided in our monthly newsletter Forest Watch. To sign-up to Forest Watch, please click here.

 

To learn more about this campaign: see www.loggingoff.info, “Consultation requirements under FLEGT”, and “Options for Europe.”

 

Cutting corners; how the FCPF is failing forests and peoples

A FERN-FPP report analysing nine different country proposals (R-PINs) to get money from the World Bank's Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF). The report concludes that both the process and the proposals adopted do not respect the Bank's own guidelines. The report also includes an annex which details the World Bank funded REDD process.

DocumentsSize
application/pdf iconOPEN in English1.3 MB
application/pdf iconOUVRIR en français1.56 MB

FOREST WATCH ISSUE 146 AND FLEGT SPECIAL

  • Copenhagen’s missing ingredients: legal standing and political will
  • Sarawak cases, VPA lessons
  • Moving goal posts: staunching EU biodiversity loss
  • Bulgaria facing EU penalty over forest swaps
  • Forest Inaction Plan
  • ‘Sustainable’ Biofuels?
  • Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade (FLEGT): Voluntary Partnership Agreement (VPA) special 
DocumentsSize
application/pdf iconVPA update.pdf131.26 KB
application/pdf iconFW 146 February 2010.pdf212.96 KB

Liberia - The Promise Betrayed

This report by Liberian NGO SDI reflects on the state of forest law enforcement and governance in post-conflict Liberia. It catalogues the major flaws and illegalities that occurred during the handing out of forest concessions in the last few years. It reaffirms that the potential of the logging industry to deliver jobs and revenue is exaggerated – often intentionally so. Current developments in the forest sector point to a future of disappointment and conflict across communities, and sustained tension between the state (on one side) and those non-state actors and community representatives.The report presents recommendations with a special focus on how the government could return to the path of reform in order to get the forestry sector to work for Liberia and its people. It describes the EU FLEGT process under which the EU negotiates a Voluntary Partnership Agreement (VPA) as a positive step and includes clear recommendations for the EU, the Government of Liberia and civil society actors.

DocumentSize
application/pdf iconLiberia the promise betrayed2.44 MB

Forest watch Issue 145 and Copenhagen Special

  • EU Member States reject prohibition of the sale of illegal timber
  • NGOs reject Ecolabel for copying and graphic paper
  • Will Europe follow America’s ECAs in reducing GHGs
  • Integrated Product Policy and Beyond
  • Member States’ support binding biomass criteria
  • Copenhagen Update (Available in French and Spanish)
DocumentsSize
application/pdf iconFW 145 Jan 2010.pdf184.82 KB
application/pdf iconCopenhagen update.pdf124.79 KB
application/pdf iconCopenhagen update in French.pdf189.37 KB
application/pdf iconCopenhagen update in Spanish.pdf132.46 KB

Forest Watch Issue 144 and update from Barcelona

  • Climate, energy and environment change
  • A binding forest agreement?
  • Biomass: binding sustainability criteria needed
  • FERN.org relaunched
  • First US illegal timber investigation
  • EU ratifies Ghana VPA
  • Palm oil funding frozen
  • Update from UNFCCC Barcelona meeting
DocumentsSize
application/pdf iconFW 144 December 2009213.17 KB
application/pdf iconBarcelona update118.32 KB

Forest Watch Issue 143 November 2009

  • EU Council reaches a troubling conclusion
  • Flawed bioenergy policies will fail EU forests
  • CAR VPA negotiations calendar ambitious
  • CDM to open doors to large scale plantations
DocumentSize
application/pdf iconFW 143 Nov 2009.pdf212.16 KB

Forest Watch issue 142

  • G-20 Pittsburgh statement hopeful but clarity needed
  • Liberia’s choice
  • Malaysian déjà vu should suspend VPA process
  • Protesting Monoculture Tree Plantations
     
DocumentSize
application/pdf iconFW 142 Oct 2009.pdf196.7 KB

BRIEFING ON WOOD RELATED CRITERIA FOR THE EU ECOLABEL AND GREEN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT

Briefing on wood related criteria for the EU ecolabel and Green Public Procurement
Briefing from EEB, FERN and Greenpeace

DocumentSize
application/pdf iconOPEN110 KB

Forest Watch issue 141

  • Obstacles on the road to sustainable bioenergy criteria
  • Climate haggling... to be continued
  • UK timber procurement: Help shape criteria
  • The Saami Council applauds breakthrough
DocumentSize
application/pdf iconOPEN179.99 KB

Is REDD undermining FLEGT

With proper safeguards, FLEGT has the capacity to bring about real improvements in forest governance – but concerns have been raised that this could all be undermined by the Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) schemes currently being developed by the UN and the World Bank’s Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF). This briefing looks at the case of Ghana and concludes that the Ghana experience should alert us to the dangers of rushing REDD processes.

DocumentSize
application/pdf iconFLEGT and REDD.pdf979.97 KB